Disporum Cantoniense (Lour.) Merr.: An Overview and Study of Traditional Use

Authors

  • Sushil Regmi Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Science, Purbanchal University, Morang, Nepal
  • Kmensiful Binan Department of Pharmacy, Regional Institute of Paramedical and Nursing Sciences, Aizwal, Mizoram, India
  • Himal Barakoti Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Science, Purbanchal University, Morang, Nepal
  • Rajeev K. Singla Institutes for Systems Genetics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Xinchuan Road 2222, Chengdu, Sichuan, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab-144411, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3353-7897

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35652/IGJPS.2022.12034

Keywords:

Disporum, D. cantoniense, Herbal medicine, Natural Product

Abstract

Over the past two decades, there has been a tremendous increase in the use of indigenous herbal medicinal plants in modern medicine; however, there is still a significant lack of research data in this field. This incomprehensive information base shades the development of a comprehensive research agenda especially in the context of developing Asian countries like Nepal. This chapter gives an overview of traditional medicinal plant Disporum Cantoniense, which is called hadjora (bone-joining) in Nepali and has been used since time unmemorable in case of bone fracture. Apart from this, D. cantoniense has various other medicinal uses in other regions around the globe. This chapter deals with overall aspects of D. cantoniense with sequential demystification thus enabling a greater understanding of its use and possibility to be used as alternative medicine in the future.  © 2022 Caproslaxy Media. All rights reserved.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Cragg GM, Newman DJ. Plant as a source of anti-cancer agents. Journal of ethnopharmacology 2005; 100 (1-2): 72-9.

Astutik S, Pretzsch J, Kimengsi JN. Asian medicinal plant’s production and utilization potentials: A review. Sustainability 2019; 11: 1-33.

Yuan H, Ma Q, Ye L, Piao G. The traditional medicine and modern medicine from natural products. Molecules 2016; 21(5): 1-18.

Newman DJ, Cragg GM, Snader KM. Natural Products as Sources of New Drugs over the Period 1981–2002. J. Nat. Prod. 2003, 66, 1022–37.

Newman DJ, Cragg GM, Snader KM. The influence of natural products upon drug discovery. Natural Products Reports 2000; 17(3): 215-34.

Veeresham C. Natural products derived from plants as a source of drugs. J Adv Pharm Technol Res 2012; 3(4): 200-1.

Katiyar C, Gupta A, Kanjilal S, Katiyar S. Drug discovery from plant sources: An integrated approach. Ayu 2012; 33(1): 10-9.

Fabricant DS, Farnsworth NR. The value of plants used in traditional medicine for drug discovery. Environ Health Perspect 2001; 109(1): 69–75.

"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families". The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (accessed on 25th april, 2022)

Li Z, Zhao H, Ouyang H, et al. New compounds with anti-inflammatory potential from Disporum cantoniense. Phytochemistry Letters 2017; 22: 92-4.

Chen L, Su YF, Yin ZY, et al. Flavonoids from Disporum cantoniense (Liliaceae). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 2009; 37: 609-12.

Disporum acuminatissimum WL Sha in Flora of china. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=240001212 (accessed on 25th April, 2022)

Spare GH. Notes on Blastus cogniauxii and two allied species. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information 1929; 10: 317-319.

Wang, F.T. and T. Tang. 1949. Notes on Chinese Liliaceae VIII. Contr. Inst. Bot. Nat. Acad. Peip. 6(2): 105–114.

Tiwari AP, Dubey P, Khanna KK. Eleven Angisperms new for Madhya Pradesh (I). Indian Forester 2019; 145(1): 81-91.

Chowdhery HJ, Wadhwa BM. Flora of Himanchal Pradesh Analysis. Flora of India. 3rd Series: Botanical Survey of India 1984; pp. 709.

Pradhan NJ, Joshi N. Wild flower of Ghyachok district, Gorkha district, Nepal. Pleione 2019; 13(1): 41-54.

Das DS, Rawat DS, Shrivastava N, et al. A Contribution to the Great Himalayan National Park, Himanchal Pradesh, India. Nelumbo 2017; 59(1): 33-43.

Alpinia maclurei Merrill, Philipp. J. Sci in Flora of china. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200028283 (accessed on 25th April, 2022)

Li XZ, Zhang DM, Hong DY. Disporum jinfoshanense, a new species of the liliaceae from Chongqing, China. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 2007; 45(4): 583-586.

Chien-Ti C, Yen-Hsueh T. Taxonomic revision of Disporum Salisb (Colchicaceae, Uvularioideae) of Taiwan. PhytoKeys 2019; 119: 1-22.

Hareesh VS, Floden A, Sabu M. Disporum mishmiensis (Colchicaceae), a new species from north east India. Blumea 2018; 63(2): 121-124.

Balachandran N, Kaliamoorthy RK. Three new additions to Indian flora from North eastern states. Rheedea 2014; 24(2): 124-127.

Jeyaprakash K, Balachandran N, Rathinavel S. Three new distributional records to Arunachal Pradesh, North east India. International Journal of Chemical and Biological Science 2015; 2(6): 1-5.

Details on plant Disporum lutescens by Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282428&isprofile=0& (accessed on 25th April, 2022)

Details on plant Disporum megalanthum by Royal Horticulture Society 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/138265/Disporum-megalanthum/Details (accessed on 25th April, 2022)

Details on plant Disporum nantouense. https://www.shootgardening.co.uk/plant/disporum-nantouense (accessed on 25th April, 2022)

Utech FH, Kawano S. Biosystematic studies on Disporum (Liliaceae Polygonate). III. Floral biology of Disporum sessile D.don and Disporum smilacinum A. gray from Japan. The Botanical Magazine 1976; 89: 159-171.

Chien-Ti C, Yen-Hsueh T. Taxonomic revision of Disporum Salisb. (Colchicaceae, Uvularioideae) of Taiwan. PhytoKeys 2019; 119: 1-22.

Hori Y, Yokoi T, Yokoi Y. Production dependence of vegetative propagation in Disporum smilacinum A. Gray. Ecological Research 1987; 2(3): 243-53.

Marczewski A, Ciepichal E, Canh LX, Bach TT, Swiezewska E, Chojnacki T. The search for polyprenols in dendroflora of Vietnam. Acta Biochimica Polonica 2007; 54(4): 727-32.

Jeon NR, Kang K, Jho EH, Lee HJ, Kim CY, Nho CW. Phytoestrogenic activity of ethanol extract from Korean wild vegetable Disporum uniflorum. Food Science and Biotechnology 2010; 19: 1543-50.

Cho N, Yang H, Kim JW, Kim YC, Sung SH. Chemical constituents isolated from Disporum viridescens leaves and their inhibitory effect on nitric oxide production in BV2 microglial cells. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2014; 24: 5675-5678.

Disporum viridescens (Maximowicz) Nakai in Flora of china. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027614 (accessed on 25th April, 2022)

World checklist of selected plant families (WCSP), Kewscience by Royal Botanical Garden. https://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=311234 (accessed on 25th April, 2022)

Nguyen PAT, Kim JS, Kim JH. Molecular phylogenetic relationships and implications for the circumscription of Colchicaceae (Liliales). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 2013; 172(3): 255–269.

Joshi N, Kehlenbeck K, Maass BL. Traditional, neglected vegetables of Nepal: Their sustainable utilization for meeting human needs. Proceeding of Conference on International Agricultural Research for Development; 2007 Oct 9-11; Gottingen, Germany. Tropentag 2007.

Sapkota PP. Religious culture and medicinal plants: an anthropological study. Dhaulagiri Journal of Sociology and Anthropology 2013; 7: 197-224.

Rai MB. Medicinal plants of Tehrathum District, Eastern Nepal. Our Nature 2003; 1: 42-48.

Gogoi R. The family liliaceae in Manipur, India. Bulletin of Arunachal Forest Research 2010; 26(1): 73-81.

Lai WL, Wang SQ, Peng CL, Chen ZH. Root features related to plant growth and nutrient removal of 35 wetland plants. Water Research 2011; 45: 3941-50.

Das AP, Chanda S. Flowering calendar of the angiospermic flora of Darjeeling hills, West Bengal (India). Transactions of the Bose Research Institute 1987; 50(4): 99-133.

Charoenphol CC. Studies in Thai liliaceae. Thai Forest Bulletin 1974; 8: 88-94.

Zhi-jian G, Li W, Xun G, Tiao-jiang X. A cytological study of six populations of Disporum cantoniense (Liliaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 1993; 31(5): 399-404.

Zhushu WS, Songyun L, Tamura MN. Disporum Salisbury ex D. Don. Flora of China 2000; 24: 154-58.

Nan H, HuaLei W, Zhi Z, et al. Nutrient characters of growing soil of wild Disporum cantoniense in Guizhou. Guizhou Agricultural Sciences 2013; 8: 95-99.

Shrestha D. Indigenous vegetables of Nepal for biodiversity and food security. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation 2013; 5(3): 98-108.

Huang N, Wang HL et al. Study on germination characteristics of Disporum cantoniense. Zhong Yao Cai. 2012; 35(11): 1719-23.

Gautam TP. Indigenous uses of some medicinal plants in Panchthar district, Nepal. Nepalese Journal of Biosciences 2011; 1: 125-130.

Williams CA, Richardson J, Greenham J, Eagles J. Correlations between leaf flavonoids, taxonomy and plant geography in the genus Disporum. Phytochemistry 1993; 34(1): 197-203.

Xiuha G. Chemical constituents of Disporum cantoniense (Lour.) Merr. Journal of Guizhou Normal University 2014; 88192074.

Mohammad S, Pal U, Pradhan R, Singh N. Herbal remedies for mandibular fracture healing. National journal of maxillofacial surgery 2014; 5(1):35-38.

Singh V. Medicinal plants and bone healing. National journal of maxillofacial surgery 2017; 8(1): 4-11.

Williams CA, Richardson J, Greenham J, Eagles J. Correlations between leaf flavonoids, taxonomy and plant geography in the genus Disporum. Phytochemistry 1993; 34(1):197-203.

Singh B, Shanpru R. Ethno-botanical plants in sacred forests of Meghalaya. Annals of Forestry 2010; 18(2): 270-82.

Li Z, Zhao H, Ouyang H, Wang Q, et al. New compound with anti-inflammatory potential from Disporum cantoniense. Phytochemistry Letters 2017; 22: 92-4.

Gan X, Zhao C, Liang Z, et al. Antitussive constituents of Disporum cantoniense. China Journal of Chinese materia medica 2013; 38(23): 4099-103.

Uprety Y, Poudel RC, Gurung J, Chettri N, Chaudhary RP. Traditional use and management of NTFPs in Kangchenjunga landscape: implications for conservation and livelihoods. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2016; 12(19): 1-59.

Gautam RS, Shrestha SJ, Shrestha I. Wild edible fruits of Nepal. International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 2020; 8(3): 289-304.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

How to Cite

Regmi, S., Binan, K., Barakoti, H., & Singla, R. K. (2022). Disporum Cantoniense (Lour.) Merr.: An Overview and Study of Traditional Use. Indo Global Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 12, 258–264. https://doi.org/10.35652/IGJPS.2022.12034